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The Existing Built Environment

  • Module code: AR6201
  • Year: 2018/9
  • Level: 6
  • Credits: 30
  • Pre-requisites: None
  • Co-requisites: None

Summary

This module provides you with a critical understanding of heritage in the built environment. You will study the legislative and regulatory protection of heritage assets and explore the current debates surrounding such buildings including the potential and actual conflicts between competing interests. You will deepen their understanding of historic building materials in order that you can advise on appropriate conservation and repair, together with options for adaptation to new uses. The module is taught through lectures, seminars, workshop discussions and visits to heritage buildings and is assessed through case studies and coursework.

Aims

  • To provide students with an understanding of the heritage agenda and of the various bodies, statutory or otherwise, associated with that agenda, particularly insofar as it relates to the built environment.
  • To provide students with an awareness of the legal controls and regulatory controls established to protect older buildings and the constraints on building adaptation.
  • To extend the students' knowledge of historic building materials through identification of those materials and understanding the range of defects associated with historic fabric.
  • To enable students to specify appropriate methods and materials for the refurbishment and/or re-use of historic buildings

Learning outcomes

On successful completion of the module, students will be able to:

  • demonstrate a critical understanding of the historical development of heritage philosophy and practice relating to the built environment;
  • know and analyse the legal controls used to protect historic buildings and those of traditional construction, and be able to debate that understanding in the wider context of heritage conservation;
  • articulate critical knowledge and understanding of the regulations and controls which relate to the adaptation, re-use and continuing use of historic buildings;
  • demonstrate practical knowledge of the historic development of building materials;
  • competently identify a range of building defects associated with historic buildings and make recommendations regarding repair and maintenance; and
  • advise clients in relation to the compatibility of materials and the appropriateness of different refurbishment solutions.

Curriculum content

  • Historic development of the concept of heritage and the heritage agenda
  • Legislation pertaining to the preservation, upkeep, maintenance and re-use of buildings
  • The scope of the Building Act, Building Regulations and Approved documents when considering traditional and protected fabric.
  • Sustainability urban regeneration and the conservation of local building heritage
  • Equalities Act 2010
  • Identification of hazards and the application of legislation concerning pollution and contamination
  • Building appraisal and concepts of value
  • Building pathology and the specification of materials
  • Analysing contextual issues and concepts of retro-fitting
  • Specification writing for the historic building conservation professional including national and international benchmarks and standards.
  • The use of industry standard software packages including online databases

Teaching and learning strategy

The module will be taught by lectures to introduce topics and guide students in directed reading in preparation for workshop discussion sessions. Tutorials will be held in tutorial weeks to provide 'feedforward' advice in relation to the formative tasks set and to the development of work for summative assessment.  A series of visits and follow-up workshops may be organised to show students historic buildings in situ and to reinforce knowledge of concepts introduced during lecture sessions and support practical work respectively.

The virtual learning environment (VLE) Canvas acts as the main online location and portal for course and School information and news. Course Materials such as handbooks, module guides, timetables and information on talks, programmes, lectures and events are all accessible through the VLE.

All courses based in the Kingston School of Art offer students free access to the online video tutorial platform Lynda.com. This provides a wide range of subjects to choose from, many with downloadable exercise files, including software tutorials covering photography, graphics, web design, audio and music, CAD and Microsoft Office software, as well as courses on Business and Management skills.

Breakdown of Teaching and Learning Hours

Definitive UNISTATS Category Indicative Description Hours
Scheduled learning and teaching activities Lectures (presentation) Tutorials (small group) Workshops (large group) Site visits (to support learning) 88
Guided independent study Applied reading, preparation for lectures, tutorials, site work and surveys, preparation and completion of assessments 212
Total (number of credits x 10) 300

Assessment strategy

Assessment will be through two pieces of coursework. One assignment will comprise a 5,000 word professional report which may be based on a selected project. Students will complete a formal presentation of key aspects of the report, prior to its submission.  This will be formatively assessed to provide written feedback prior to the final submission. The second assignment will consist of a 2000 word case study in which students will be expected to discuss in depth key issues discussed during the module.

Students will undertake individual work in preparation for workshops and be expected to take an active role in these including problem-solving and informal presentations on which they will receive formative feedback.

Mapping of Learning Outcomes to Assessment Strategy (Indicative)

Learning Outcome Assessment Strategy
1. demonstrate a critical understanding of the historical development of heritage philosophy and practice relating to the built environment; Case Study
2. know and analyse the legal controls used to protect historic buildings and those of traditional construction, and be able to debate that understanding in the wider context of heritage conservation; Case study Professional Report
3. articulate critical knowledge and understanding of the regulations and controls which relate to the adaptation, re-use and continuing use of historic buildings; Professional Report
4. demonstrate practical knowledge of the historic development of building materials; Professional Report
5. competently identify a range of building defects associated with historic buildings and make recommendations regarding repair and maintenance; Professional Report
6. advise clients in relation to the compatibility of materials and the appropriateness of different refurbishment solutions. Professional Report

Elements of Assessment

Description of Assessment Definitive UNISTATS Categories Percentage
Case Study (2000 words) Coursework 30%
Professional Report (5,000 words) Coursework 70%
Total (to equal 100%) 100%

Achieving a pass

It IS NOT a requirement that any elements of assessment is passed separately in order to achieve an overall pass for the module.

Bibliography core texts

English Heritage (2013) Practical Building Conservation. London: English Heritage

Feilden, B. (2003) Conservation of Historic Buildings. 3rd ed. Architectural Press

Forsyth, M. (Ed) (2013) Material and Skills for Historic Building Conservation. Oxford: Wiley - Blackwell

Holme, S and Wingate, M. (1997) Building with Lime: a practical guide London ITDG Publications

Kalman, H (2014) Heritage Planning: Principles and Process. London. Routledge.

Polley, S. (2014) Understanding the Building Regulations. London: Routledge  

Bibliography recommended reading

Brand, S. (1994) How Buildings Learn. New York: Viking

Brebbia, C.A and Binda, C (2011) Structural Studies, Repairs and Maintenance of Heritage Architecture: No. 12 (Transactions on the Built Environment). Southampton: WIT Press

Evans, H. (2014) Guide to the Building Regulations. 2nd ed. London NBS

Tricker, R and Alford, S (2011) Building Regulations in Brief. 8th ed. Oxford: Routledge

Practical Building Conservation Series:

English Heritage, (2012) Practical Building Conservation, Stone, Ashgate ISBN 978-0-7546-4552-8

English Heritage, (2012) Practical Building Conservation, Timber, Ashgate ISBN 978-0-7546-4554-2

English Heritage, (2012) Practical Building Conservation, Metals, Ashgate, ISBN 978-0-7546-4555-9

English Heritage, (2012) Practical Building Conservation, Mortars, Renders and Plasters, Ashgate, ISBN 978-0-7546-4559-7

English Heritage, (2012) Practical Building Conservation, Glass and Glazing, Ashgate ISBN978-0-7546-4557-3

Details of further reading will be supplied within the Module Guide issued at the start of the Teaching Block.

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