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Applying Business Numerical Concepts

  • Module code: BD3002
  • Year: 2018/9
  • Level: 3
  • Credits: 30
  • Pre-requisites: None
  • Co-requisites: None

Summary

This module is designed to provide the basics of mathematics, statistics and finance relating to business. This requires revisiting basic mathematics, basic statistics, basic use of spreadsheets (Microsoft Excel) and developing an understanding of some basic accounting concepts. The module will be delivered using a problem-centric approach emphasising the basic application of mathematical techniques and accounting concepts with a strong emphasis placed on the use of information technology to handle and process numerical data within a business context.

Aims

  • To enable students to appreciate, understand and use the mutual dependency of mathematics, statistics, finance and information technology in solving business problems
  • To familiarise students with mathematical and statistical techniques, and to help them appreciate how an understanding of these topics is essential in business
  • To familiarise students with the basics of finance and to apply this knowledge in solving simple business problems
  • To familiarise students with appropriate software and to help them appreciate how an understanding of this software is essential in business and in supporting business problem-solving
  • To increase the confidence of students so that they are willing and able to effectively communicate basic numeracy and finance matters using appropriate software eg. Microsoft Excel.

Learning outcomes

On successful completion of the module, students will be able to:

  • Correctly find answers to basic mathematical and statistical problems
  • Graphically present information using IT eg. Microsoft Excel
  • Correctly describe the difference between cash and profit in finance
  • Describe the ingredients and the roles played by the cash flow statement, the statement of comprehensive income (formerly known as profit and loss account) and the statement of financial position (formerly known as the balance sheet)
  • Use Microsoft Excel to prepare a basic cash flow forecast

Curriculum content

  • Fundamental mathematics such as fractions, decimals, powers, indices, using formulae, simple equations, simultaneous equations, quadratic equations, differential calculus, compound interest and basic discounted cash flows.
  • Fundamental statistics including measures of centrality, measures of dispersion, interrelationships between two variables, forecasting models and basic probability
  • Understanding the main sections of the cash flow statement, the statement of comprehensive income and statement of financial position
  • A good understanding of the accruals concept as being the main difference between the cash flow statement and the statement of comprehensive income
  • Using Microsoft Excel with basic formulae and to effectively present information graphically.

Teaching and learning strategy

Each week students will receive 4 hours of scheduled learning and teaching, typically in two blocks of 2 hours. The sessions will be interactive and include a mix of teacher-led learning, problem-solving and student-led learning. The underlying philosophy of this module is that numeracy finance and information technology are not mutually exclusive topics in the business world, but are, in fact, mutually dependent subjects that support efficient and effective business problem-solving and the day-to-day running of a business. Therefore, the sessions will cover all topics using a problem-centric approach where associated employability skills will be highlighted. Access to and use of appropriate software will form an integral part of the teaching and learning experience for students throughout the module.

Breakdown of Teaching and Learning Hours

Definitive UNISTATS Category Indicative Description Hours
Scheduled learning and teaching 2 two- 2 hour interactive teaching sessions with an emphasis on problem solving 128
Guided independent study Independent formative problem solving activities 172
Total (number of credits x 10) 300

Assessment strategy

Every session will provide ample opportunities for practice and formative assessment. The students will work on business-related problems in groups, and will receive feedback both from their peers and from the academic delivering the session.  The teaching on the module is designed to engage students in a wide range of problem solving formative activities that can be completed both individually and in groups. The aim of the formative activities is to replicate the styles of the summative assessments and provide detailed formative feedback to students prior to summative assessment. In the case of the four in-class tests there will be at least one practice test prior to the summative assessment to allow students to gain skills in tackling this type of assessment successfully. The other, case study and data analysis based formative assessments will allow both feedback from the lecturer and also opportunities for peer assessment.

Summative assessment will be through in-class tests and a written coursework assessment.

  • A series of three individual in-class tests each contributing 16.7% of the module mark (50%)

This is a series of short-answer, in-class assessments, scheduled throughout the year to provide students with opportunities to get rapid feedback and opportunities to feed this forward to subsequent learning. An early assessment in the first teaching block will support students' immediate engagement with the module.

  • An individual case study based written coursework assessment (50%)

Mapping of Learning Outcomes to Assessment Strategy (Indicative)

Learning Outcome Assessment Strategy
1) Correctly find answers to basic mathematical and statistical problems In-class tests.
2) Graphically present information using IT eg. Microsoft Excel In-class tests and coursework assessment.
3) Correctly describe the difference between cash and profit in finance In-class tests and coursework assessment.
4) Describe the ingredients and the roles played by the cash flow statement, the statement of comprehensive income (formerly known as profit and loss account) and the statement of financial position (formerly known as the balance sheet) In-class tests and coursework assessment.
5) Use Microsoft Excel to prepare a basic cash flow forecast Coursework assessment.

Elements of Assessment

Description of Assessment Definitive UNISTATS Categories Percentage
Three In-class tests Written exam 50%
Individual case study Coursework 100%
Total (to equal 100%) 100%

Achieving a pass

It IS NOT a requirement that any element of assessment is passed separately in order to achieve an overall pass for the module.

Bibliography core texts

Lees B, Quantitative Methods. Pearson

Bibliography recommended reading

Croft, A., and Davison, R. Foundation Maths. Prentice Hall.

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